Enhanced descriptions from Syndetics:

From ceramics to silversmithing, calligraphy to textiles, hot glass to bookbinding, crafts have played a rich and complex role in the social, cultural, and artistic history of twentieth-century Britain. This all-encompassing book is the first to survey the full range of individual craft disciplines and key practitioners from the pre-World War I years of the Arts and Crafts Movement to the 1990s. Tanya Harrod shows how the crafts movement emerged in response to generalized anxiety about the production, commodification, and consumption of objects in a highly industrialized society. Caught between the more powerful disciplines of fine art, architecture, and design for industry, crafts have defined and redefined themselves throughout the century.

The book begins with the craft revival of the early 1900s, tracing the complex legacy of John Ruskin and William Morris. The author then discusses how the Arts and Crafts Movement was forced to reexamine its aims during the Great War; how the development of the crafts was closely connected to the development of modernism between the wars; and how during World War II the idea of the handmade, often in the form of vernacular craft discovered in remote pockets of England, played a significant part in propagandizing a national culture worth defending. The book also explores the postwar beginnings of a countercultural workshop-based craft movement led by Bernard Leach and the continuing redefinition of crafts as the government-funded Crafts Council pushed them toward the fine arts and then the government attempted in the 1980s to recast them as exemplars of enterprise culture. Harrod describes the increasingly blurred division between craft and design for mass production at the conclusion of the book. Along with historians, educators, artists, craftspersons, and collectors, readers with an interest in British cultural history will find in this book much to delight and fascinate.

This book accompanies an exhibition of British crafts, "The Pleasures of Peace: Craft, Art and Design in Britain from the 1940s to the 1960s," that will open at the Sainsbury Centre at the University of East Anglia in spring 1999.





Published in association with the Bard Graduate Center for Studies in the Decorative Arts

Reviews provided by Syndetics

CHOICE Review

In this book, Harrod (an independent design historian) extensively chronicles the Craft Movement in Britain during the 20th century. In a convincing and personable style she proposes a continuity of crafts originating with the Arts and Crafts Movement of the late 19th century. She thus challenges Pevsner's view of the Arts and Crafts Movement as being protomodern. Instead, she proposes a connectedness of the crafts from William Morris in the 1880s to craftspeople today. She portrays British crafts with special emphasis on cultural and social impact. In particular, she looks at the role of women in crafts and the impact of government in supporting and shaping crafts in Britain. This beautiful, large-format volume, with more than 500 illustrations, encompasses furniture, ceramics, textiles, stained glass, block printing, silversmithing, jewelry, calligraphy, and carving, and emphasizes artists-craftspeople. However, this is placed within a greater context, including the economics of the crafts, folk traditions, and social attitudes towards the crafts. This text is a must for decorative art historians, scholars, and educators, and it will be helpful to craftspeople, artists, designers, and collectors. Additionally, it will stimulate for those interested in British cultural history. Upper-division undergraduates through professionals. S. Visser; Purdue University

Author notes provided by Syndetics

Tanya Harrod is an independent design historian who has written widely on the crafts.